Founded in 1959 by pioneering sea turtle biologist Dr. Archie Carr, the Sea Turtle Conservancy (formerly the Caribbean Conservation Corporation) is the world’s oldest sea turtle research and conservation organization — with more than 60 years of continuous work behind it.
Where they work
STC’s flagship long-term research program is based in Tortuguero, Costa Rica, one of the most important green sea turtle nesting sites in the Western Hemisphere. The organization also runs programs in Panama’s Bocas del Toro, the Bahamas’ Exuma islands, Bermuda, and along the Florida coastline.
What they do
- Scientific research and satellite tracking of sea turtle populations
- In-water field research across multiple countries
- Educational outreach and experiential public programs
- Policy advocacy at the state, national, and international level
- Beachfront lighting initiatives to protect nesting sites from artificial light
STC’s research has produced much of what is now known about sea turtle biology and the threats turtles face — establishing it as a global authority in the field.

